Curious how the Caesar Cipher works? This Python tutorial breaks it down in a simple, beginner-friendly way. Learn how to encode and decode messages using one of the oldest and most famous encryption ...

Abstract: This research investigates the characteristics of Modular Multiplicative Divisor MMD labeling in a Jewel Graph under vertex switching when the jewel count is odd. We formally establish that ...

State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Research Institute of Photocatalysis, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, China State Key Laboratory of Physical ...

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The Oregon Ducks once again looked like a dominant team in Week 4 of the season, blowing out Oregon State 41-7 in the 129th Civil War, completely shutting down the Beavers' offense after the first ...

For nearly 40 years, Ohio has allowed oil and gas waste — containing toxic and radioactive elements — to be spread on our roads as a de-icer and dust suppressant. This is one type of “brine.” Despite ...

A new study reveals that virtual private network (VPN) connections provide less safety than widely believed. The findings are alarming, especially for users in ...

A housewife in Ipoh, in Malaysia’s Perak state, turned one of modern life’s greatest irritants – the spam call – into something far more gratifying: a RM6 million (S$1.83 million) lottery windfall. It ...

One of the great challenges of ecology is to understand the factors that maintain, or undermine, diversity in ecosystems, researchers write in a new report in the journal Science. The researchers ...